Nation on display: India’s 77th Republic Day blends power, pride and progress

New Delhi: India celebrated its 77th Republic Day on January 26, 2026, with elaborate ceremonies in New Delhi and nationwide, showcasing the country’s deep pride in its Constitution, growing military capability, rich cultural diversity, and advances in technology.

The celebrations were held on Kartavya Path, the ceremonial boulevard from Rashtrapati Bhavan to India Gate, and included the traditional parade, powerful displays of defence capabilities, and vibrant cultural performances. Dignitaries from around the world attended, and the spirit of national unity was palpable throughout the day.

At the heart of the celebrations was the Republic Day parade, which commemorated the adoption of the Constitution in 1950 and showcased India’s evolving stature as a sovereign and diverse democracy. Hundreds of marching contingents from the Indian Army, Navy, Air Force, paramilitary forces, and civilian organisations marched in disciplined formations, displaying both ceremonial precision and operational readiness. Cultural tableaux from different states highlighted India’s rich heritage and contemporary achievements, underscoring the theme of unity in diversity.

One of the most striking aspects of the 2026 parade was its emphasis on defence modernisation and indigenous technology — a reflection of India’s growing self-reliance in defence production and futuristic military capabilities. The parade featured advanced weapon systems including the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, the Suryastra Universal Rocket Launcher System, and long-range hypersonic missiles developed indigenously, signalling deepening strategic autonomy in national defence.

President Droupadi Murmu during the 77th Republic Day Celebrations (Images Source: PIB)

In addition to heavy artillery and missile platforms, the parade also showcased robotic and unmanned systems, such as AI-ready robotic dogs and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs), which underscored the integration of artificial intelligence and robotics in future warfare. These systems, equipped with reconnaissance capabilities and support functions, highlighted how defence planning is adapting to emerging technologies.

The air show was another high point, featuring fly-pasts by fighter jets, helicopters, and transport aircraft from the Indian Air Force. Around 29 aircraft participated, including Rafale fighters and Mi-17 helicopters flying in precise formations that thrilled spectators and demonstrated India’s air power.

Republic Day 2026 also celebrated heritage elements deeply embedded in India’s history. A key theme of this year’s festivities was the 150th anniversary of the national song “Vande Mataram,” which has inspired generations in the struggle for freedom and national pride. The song was prominently featured in the celebrations, resonating with the public and adding historical depth to the day’s significance.

The presence of international dignitaries added a global dimension to the celebrations. Leaders such as the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission were present at the parade, affirming India’s strong diplomatic ties and the importance of its role on the world stage.

Beyond the capital, celebrations took place across the country in state capitals and district centres, including historic moments such as the hoisting of the Indian national flag in 41 previously insurgent-affected villages in Bastar, Chhattisgarh, symbolising the extension of constitutional governance and unity even in remote and challenging regions.

Security was heightened, as Republic Day remains a sensitive national event that draws large crowds and international attention. Authorities implemented strict measures to ensure the safety of participants and spectators, reflecting the government’s commitment to peaceful and secure celebrations.

Cultural programmes, patriotic songs, and community events complemented the official parade. Schools, local governments, and civic organisations organised flag-hoisting ceremonies, folk performances, and educational activities to engage citizens in the spirit of constitutional values and national pride.

In conclusion, Republic Day 2026 was a vivid celebration of India’s democratic foundations, military might, and cultural heritage. It blended tradition with innovation, showcasing a country confident in its past achievements and ambitious for its future. From indigenous defence systems and cutting-edge technology to artistic tributes and historic anniversaries, the celebrations reaffirmed India’s commitment to its constitutional principles and its place on the global stage.

(This article has been collated using AI)

Tags : 77th Republic Day, New Delhi, Kartavya Path, Parade, Droupadi Murmu